Low Trust

Citizen Sentiment Towards Governing Authorities in the US: A Multi-Tiered Analysis of Trust and Perception

Read the full 22 page report below:

Citizen sentiment toward governing authorities in the United States presents a complex and often paradoxical landscape. Public trust in the federal government has remained persistently low for decades, characterized by widespread frustration and significant partisan and demographic divides. In stark contrast, citizens generally express higher levels of confidence in their state and, particularly, their local governments. This disparity is largely attributable to the tangible nature of local service delivery and the perceived proximity of sub-national authorities.

An analysis of these trends reveals a fundamental tension: while Americans express deep distrust in the federal apparatus, they simultaneously demand its active involvement in a broad array of societal functions. This suggests that public dissatisfaction is often directed at the perceived performance and political dynamics of government rather than a rejection of its essential role. Political polarization and the proliferation of misinformation further exacerbate these trust deficits, creating a challenging environment for effective governance. Rebuilding public confidence necessitates a multi-pronged approach, focusing on enhancing service delivery, increasing transparency, fostering meaningful citizen participation, and actively countering divisive narratives across all governmental tiers.

The report recommends:

Potential Avenues for Rebuilding and Strengthening Public Trust

Addressing the multifaceted challenges to public trust requires a comprehensive and sustained effort across all levels of government. Several key strategies emerge from the current analysis:

  • Prioritize Service Delivery: Governments should emphasize competence and reliability in providing tangible services. This is particularly effective at state and local levels, where direct impact is most visible, and best practices should be sought for replication at the federal level where feasible.6
  • Enhance Transparency and Accountability: To counter public doubts, institutions must ensure transparent decision-making processes, provide open access to information, and uphold robust checks and balances.9 This includes addressing concerns about the accessibility of public records.
  • Foster Meaningful Citizen Participation: Creating genuine avenues for citizens to participate in governmental decisions can increase responsiveness and foster a sense of shared ownership, thereby strengthening public confidence.1
  • Bridge Partisan Divides: Leaders should actively seek common ground on essential government functions and emphasize shared values over divisive political rhetoric to mitigate the corrosive impact of political polarization on trust.7
  • Combat Misinformation: Developing proactive strategies to counter the spread of false information and promoting media literacy are crucial steps to enable more informed public discourse and reduce cynicism.3
  • Invest in Digital Experience: Improving the ease of use, effectiveness, and security of government digital services is a strong predictor of trust and should be a continuous area of investment.12

Address Demographic Inequities: Targeted strategies are needed to build trust among historically marginalized groups by ensuring equitable service delivery, fostering inclusive representation, and acknowledging historical grievances.9

Full 22 page report here (includes sources).

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